The latest release of the Agents SDK lets you define an Agent and an McpAgent in the same Worker and connect them over RPC — no HTTP, no network overhead. It also makes OAuth opt-in for simple MCP connections, hardens the schema converter for production workloads, and ships a batch of @cloudflare/ai-chat reliability fixes.
RPC transport for MCP
You can now connect an Agent to an McpAgent in the same Worker using a Durable Object binding instead of an HTTP URL. The connection stays entirely within the Cloudflare runtime — no network round-trips, no serialization overhead.
Pass the Durable Object namespace directly to addMcpServer:
JavaScript
import { Agent } from "agents";export class MyAgent extends Agent {async onStart() {// Connect via DO binding — no HTTP, no network overheadawait this.addMcpServer("counter", env.MY_MCP);// With props for per-user contextawait this.addMcpServer("counter", env.MY_MCP, {props: { userId: "user-123", role: "admin" },});}}TypeScript
import { Agent } from "agents";export class MyAgent extends Agent {async onStart() {// Connect via DO binding — no HTTP, no network overheadawait this.addMcpServer("counter", env.MY_MCP);// With props for per-user contextawait this.addMcpServer("counter", env.MY_MCP, {props: { userId: "user-123", role: "admin" },});}}
The addMcpServer method now accepts string | DurableObjectNamespace as the second parameter with full TypeScript overloads, so HTTP and RPC paths are type-safe and cannot be mixed.
Key capabilities:
- Hibernation support — RPC connections survive Durable Object hibernation automatically. The binding name and props are persisted to storage and restored on wake-up, matching the behavior of HTTP MCP connections.
- Deduplication — Calling
addMcpServerwith the same server name returns the existing connection instead of creating duplicates. Connection IDs are stable across hibernation restore. - Smaller surface area — The RPC transport internals have been rewritten and reduced from 609 lines to 245 lines.
RPCServerTransportnow usesJSONRPCMessageSchemafrom the MCP SDK for validation instead of hand-written checks.
Optional OAuth for MCP connections
addMcpServer() no longer eagerly creates an OAuth provider for every connection. For servers that do not require authentication, a simple call is all you need:
JavaScript
// No callbackHost, no OAuth config — just worksawait this.addMcpServer("my-server", "https://mcp.example.com");TypeScript
// No callbackHost, no OAuth config — just worksawait this.addMcpServer("my-server", "https://mcp.example.com");
If the server responds with a 401, the SDK throws a clear error: "This MCP server requires OAuth authentication. Provide callbackHost in addMcpServer options to enable the OAuth flow." The restore-from-storage flow also handles missing callback URLs gracefully, skipping auth provider creation for non-OAuth servers.
Hardened JSON Schema to TypeScript converter
The schema converter used by generateTypes() and getAITools() now handles edge cases that previously caused crashes in production:
- Depth and circular reference guards — Prevents stack overflows on recursive or deeply nested schemas
$refresolution — Supports internal JSON Pointers (#/definitions/...,#/$defs/...,#)- Tuple support —
prefixItems(JSON Schema 2020-12) and arrayitems(draft-07) - OpenAPI 3.0
nullable: true— Supported across all schema branches - Per-tool error isolation — One malformed schema cannot crash the full pipeline in
generateTypes()orgetAITools() - Missing
inputSchemafallback —getAITools()falls back to{ type: "object" }instead of throwing
@cloudflare/ai-chat fixes
- Tool denial flow — Denied tool approvals (
approved: false) now transition tooutput-deniedwith atool_result, fixing Anthropic provider compatibility. Custom denial messages are supported viastate: "output-error"anderrorText. - Abort/cancel support — Streaming responses now properly cancel the reader loop when the abort signal fires and send a done signal to the client.
- Duplicate message persistence —
persistMessages()now reconciles assistant messages by content and order, preventing duplicate rows when clients resend full history. requestIdinOnChatMessageOptions— Handlers can now send properly-tagged error responses for pre-stream failures.redacted_thinkingpreservation — The message sanitizer no longer strips Anthropicredacted_thinkingblocks./get-messagesreliability — Endpoint handling moved from a prototypeonRequest()override to a constructor wrapper, so it works even when users overrideonRequestwithout callingsuper.onRequest().- Client tool APIs undeprecated —
createToolsFromClientSchemas,clientTools,AITool,extractClientToolSchemas, and thetoolsoption onuseAgentChatare restored for SDK use cases where tools are defined dynamically at runtime. jsonSchemainitialization — FixedjsonSchema not initializederror when callinggetAITools()inonChatMessage.
Upgrade
To update to the latest version:
npm i agents@latest @cloudflare/ai-chat@latestSource: Cloudflare
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